WILLIAM DANIEL HAWKINS, SR. (1872- ? )
William Daniel Hawkins, Sr., was born February 5, 1872, in Jasper,
Tennessee. Hawkins was among that first generation of blacks born after
slavery. Despite the fact that he and his generation matured during the
oppressive years of legal racial segregation, Hawkins became a banker,
an educator, a prominent layman in the Methodist Episcopal Church (United
Methodist), and a leader in Afro-American Nashville.
W. D. Hawkins was educated at Morristown Junior College near Knoxville.
Later, he received the bachelor of science and law degrees at Nashville's
Central Tennessee College (Walden University). He taught mathematics, English,
Greek, and Latin at Central Tennessee College and served as a trustee of
the institution.
After leaving the college, Hawkins served as cashier and president of
People's Savings Bank and Trust Company. This was Nashville's third black
banking institution, founded in 1909. He served as secretary-treasurer
at Mt. Ararat Cemetery, Nashville's oldest black cemetery, and managed
the Star Realty Company. He was a member of the Masons, the Odd Fellows,
and Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity. Hawkins also belonged to the National Bar
Association, the Agora Assembly, and the Methodist Church. He served as
a delegate to many general conferences for the church.
William D. Hawkins, Sr., was married to Sarah H. Martin of Macon, Georgia,
in 1904. They had seven children: Emily Christina, William D., Jr., Lloyd
Wilson, Mary Evans, Aubrey Martin, Nellie Ruth, and Charles Leonard. Three
of the children preceded their father in death. William, Jr., served as
the last cashier of People's Bank. The bank became a casualty of the Great
Depression in 1929.
William D. Hawkins, Sr., died tragically as the result of a hit-and-run
automobile accident. He was funeralized at the Seay-Hubbard Methodist Church
and interred in the Mount Ararat Cemetery, located on Elm Hill Pike. Hawkins'
wife, four children, and a sister--Lydia Hight--survived him. Now [1989]
the only surviving member of his family is the author of this article,
who resides in Washington, D. C.
Mary Evans Hawkins Barnes